Emollient – What is it?
Medical moisturisers called emollients are used to treat dry skin disorders including eczema. In contrast to conventional moisturisers, they are devoid of fragrance and lack 'anti-ageing' ingredients. Emollients are a crucial component of treatment for all dry skin diseases and have been utilised for over 5,000 years. Emollients are harmless and work well; a regular emollient-based skin care regimen can protect, moisturise, and soothe the skin, lowering the frequency of eczema flare-ups.
What are the Various Types of Emollients?
Each variety possesses distinct advantages and disadvantages, making the selection of the appropriate sort crucial. This narrative encompasses a variety of therapies.
Ointments:
The first line of treatment for eczema symptoms is typically ointments, according to the National Eczema Association. Ointments usually don't burn or irritate delicate skin because they contain the most oil of any moisturiser, making them effective at retaining moisture.
Creams:
Unlike ointments, creams are less oily, leave the skin feeling less oily, and effectively lock in moisture. Skin barrier creams are effective as they include ceramides that create a barrier of defence on the skin, retain moisture, and prevent irritants from entering.
Lotions:
Lotions are the lightest in texture and substance, but because they are mainly composed of water, they evaporate rapidly, meaning that one may be required to use the product more frequently.
Balms:
Due to their high oil content, they retain moisture well. They possess negligible to absent moisture content and may benefit individuals in frigid environments. They are beneficial and can also safeguard the skin.
Eczema – What is it?
Dermatitis, another name for eczema, is a non-contagious skin disorder that affects 1 in 10 adults in the UK and can afflict persons of all ages. Eczema comes in various forms, and they can all range from mild to severe. The skin is often dry and frequently extremely pruritic — the compulsion to alleviate the itch of dermatitis can be nearly impossible. The skin may exhibit redness, tenderness, and rawness during a flare and could bleed.
Eczema is commonly known as 'dermatitis'; the terms eczema and dermatitis are synonymous and used alternately. Various forms of eczema possess distinct aetiologies and therapeutic approaches. Antonia Philp, NHS nurse and Nursem co-founder says: "Harsh soaps, detergents and cleansers, as well as environmental factors, including very crisp, cold weather and even pet fur, can make a flare-up happen". Another cause of eczema flare-ups is stress, "as the body produces more cortisol and adrenaline".
How is it that emollients are so beneficial in the treatment of eczema?
Dry skin is a primary sign of eczema. In atopic eczema, xerosis results from a genetically compromised cutaneous barrier. This compromised skin barrier facilitates the entry of irritants, allergens, and microorganisms.
Pruritus is a significant and distressing symptom of eczema, resulting in an itch-scratch-damage cycle. Not only does scratching harm the skin, but it also lets bacteria, allergies, and irritants in.
Emollients alleviate itching and provide relief by forming an oily barrier on the skin's surface that retains moisture underneath. To avoid or lessen eczema flare-ups and infection, emollients restore the skin's barrier function, which keeps bacteria, allergens, and irritants out of the skin.
9 Best Emollient Creams for Eczema
1. Diprobase cream for eczema
Diprobase Advanced Eczema Cream is a moisturising emollient that provides persistent moisture for dehydrated and irritated skin brought on by eczema and other skin diseases. Diprobase also safeguards against irritants like soaps and detergents while preventing further skin desiccation.
Diprobase Advanced Eczema Cream provides profound hydration and safeguards skin susceptible to dryness, flakiness, and irritation. Diprobase is mild on the skin, making it appropriate for infant usage. It is utilised daily to maintain skin health in those afflicted with chronic skin disorders, including eczema, allergic dermatitis, and psoriasis.
Diprobase is not a corticosteroid cream. Instead, it employs specific moisturising agents. While Diprobase cream efficiently alleviates dry skin problems, individuals may opt to use it or an alternative product at different times throughout the day.
2. MooGoo Cream
Every time the skin is dry or itchy, apply the MooGoo Sensitive Skin Balm, a lightweight balm designed to relieve the symptoms of moderate psoriasis, dermatitis, and eczema.
MooGoo Eczema Cream with Ceramides is a moisturising emollient designed to alleviate the symptoms of itching. Additionally, the developers provide a light-textured, readily absorbed Sensitive Skin Balm that reduces redness and irritation. These can be applied as often as necessary and when skin becomes sensitive, making them appropriate for adults and children.
The optimal long-term remedy for eczema is to identify and eradicate the underlying source of the reaction. Identifying the trigger may require time. One prevalent way for identifying triggers involves removing suspected substances from the food intake or skin for a week to assess for improvement. Professionals in allergies might also be helpful.
3. AproDerm® cream
Designed to soothe, moisturise, protect, and comfort dry skin, including skin with psoriasis and eczema, the AproDerm® line of daily moisturisers is so mild that it can be used on all family members from infancy.
The complete line is free of fragrances, colours, benzyl alcohol, parabens and SLS, common irritants and sensitisers found in many emollients and hygiene products. These ingredients have the potential to damage previously sensitive skin.
They left them out to ensure your skin doesn't suffer when using these creams, gels, and ointments. All the items have undergone dermatological testing; however, rest assured that no animals were involved, ensuring the entire range is cruelty-free.
To maintain soft, hydrated skin, use AproDerm® Emollient Cream freely, often, and gently, aligning with the direction of hair development. While using it, avoid rubbing since it can irritate and itch the skin and clog follicles, leading to folliculitis.
4. Dermalex Eczema Cream
Dermalex Eczema Cream serves as a gentle daily treatment for eczema. In addition to relieving the signs and symptoms of eczema, it hydrates and soothes dry skin, making it feel smoother and more resilient. Dermalex cream is ideal for sensitive skin because it doesn't include parabens, calcineurin inhibitors, steroids, or artificial colouring.
Face eczema flare-ups can be treated with Dermalex Eczema Cream. However, one should avoid getting this cream into their eyes or other delicate parts, such as the inner parts of their mouth or the nose. Use cool, clean water to rinse the eyes if you inadvertently get this substance thoroughly. Contact your chemist or physician immediately if the irritation continues.
5. DEXERYL Emollient Cream
Elements derived from over three decades of medical investigation guarantee maximum comfort. DEXERYL Emollient Cream is characterised by its non-sticky texture, fragrance, and lack of parabens. It is appropriate for every family member, especially infants, starting from a very young age.
It is one type of medicinal gadget. Its efficacy in treating the symptoms of itchy or allergic skin in the entire family has been established.
This moisturising cream features a minimalist formula that swiftly addresses dry skin issues across the entire body, providing relief from itching and tightness and reducing the urge to scratch. DEXERYL Emollient Cream is formulated to treat dry and atopic skin by restoring the skin barrier, moisturising, and preventing eczema lesions. With the use of this cream, there is a notable reduction in the number of patients relying on corticosteroids.
The 500 grammes pump bottle enables easy and convenient use in the bathroom or at home. The nomadic sizes of 250 and 50 grammes allow easy placement in a child's bag or provide hydration after a sports session, at the swimming pool, following handwashing, or during work hours.
Combine DEXERYL Emollient Cream and DEXERYL Cleansing Oil for the best skincare regimen to treat dry skin.
Advantages of DEXERYL Emollient Cream
- Alleviates itching and dryness of the skin
- Moisturises and repairs the skin barrier
- Calms feelings of tightness.
6. ZERODERMA
Emollients come in a wide variety, and one may require more than one to suit different body parts and times of the day. One might consider alternating between a lighter option during the day and in warmer conditions and a greasier choice at night and when the weather turns cooler. Many of these are suitable substitutes for shower gel or soap.
A hydrating and shielding emollient wash and cream relieves dry, red, or irritated skin symptoms.
It contains 21% paraffin. It has a higher percentage of liquid paraffin (11 per cent). They are offered in a 500g airless pump with less than 2% waste.
Indications: Offering symptomatic relief for red, inflamed, or dry skin. The cream can also be applied before a bath for eczema.
Uses: Both adults and children should use the cream as often as necessary on the affected skin areas, carefully smoothing it into the skin in the direction the hair grows.
7. Dermexa Daily Emollient Cream by AVEENO
The non-greasy, vegan* AVEENO Dermexa Emollient Cream contains amidesamides and a calming triple oat complex to protect and soothe dehydrated, itchy skin while bolstering the skin's natural defences. People at risk for eczema might also benefit from AVEENO Dermexa Emollient Cream, which moisturises the skin for instant comfort and protects and soothes extraordinarily itchy and chapped skin.
- It aids in fortifying the skin barrier and enhances the natural balance of the skin's microbiome, resulting in healthy-looking, more resilient skin from the very first day. is
- For dehydrated, sensitive, and itchy skin, AVEENO Dermexa Daily Emollient Cream serves as relief and protection for dehydrated, itchy skin. It is appropriate for individuals who might be subject to eczema.
- It is dermatologically tested. The formula features a soothing blend of triple oat complex and ceramides, which aids in strengthening the skin's natural barrier and enhances the skin's microbiome.
- It provides comfort and safeguards. It provides hydration and calms the skin for instant relief.
- It assists in restoring the skin to its natural pH level. It has been clinically proven to aid in preventing flare-ups of severe skin dryness.
8. Cetraben Moisturising Cream
The top cream recommended by general practitioners for dry skin. The Cetraben Moisturising Cream effectively locks in moisture, protecting the skin against irritants and preventing water loss. Those who suffer from dry, itchy, eczema-prone skin, psoriasis, and dermatitis can use it to control their skin conditions. It is also offered in a convenient travel-size pump that can be taken on the go to assist in managing skin conditions.
There is more to consider than simply the cream itself; the packaging is also a significant factor. By selecting an airtight pump, one can ensure that it remains free from contamination by bacteria originating from unclean hands. A pump provides considerable control over the amount used.
A quality cream such as Cetraben frequently provides the choice of purchasing it in a smaller package, allowing individuals to test the product and ensure it suits their needs. Once one is satisfied, applying it generously in a thick layer at least twice daily is advisable.
What are some of the tips and advices to keep in mind while using emollients for eczema?
- The appropriate application of emollients guarantees the highest possible hydration level and protection against eczema triggers.
- Helpful advice suggests applying moisturisers generously all over, even when the skin appears clear, to preserve the compromised barrier.
- Ensuring comprehensive coverage in all areas helps to avoid concentrated dryness and itching.
- The direction of hair development should be followed while employing downward strokes to smooth emollients gently. By doing so, inflammation is avoided, and improved absorption is achievable.
- When working with items stored in jars, you should never have your fingertips come into contact with creams to avoid contamination. It is important to utilise distinct, sanitised spatulas or scoops.
- One should pat the skin dry after bathing and then apply emollients while the skin is still moist. This locks in the remaining moisture on the surface.
- It is important to avoid sharing creams or ointments with others, as doing so can spread infection. Separate tubs are advisable.
- It is advisable to carry a travel-size emollient for convenient use while running errands or when sudden itching occurs.
- It is recommended that you reapply after washing your hands.
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